How many new constitutions were written during the Civil War and Reconstruction eras?

During the Civil War and Reconstruction eras, a total of four new constitutions were written, reflecting the significant political and social changes occurring in Georgia at that time.

Initially, the state adopted a constitution in 1861 as a reflection of its secession from the Union. This was followed by another constitution in 1865 as Georgia rejoined the Union following the Civil War, which included numerous changes, particularly concerning the rights and status of freed slaves. The constitution of 1868 further evolved the state's governance in line with Reconstruction policies imposed by Congress. Lastly, the constitution of 1877 was established after Reconstruction ended, marking a shift away from the reforms of that period and re-establishing white supremacy laws.

These four constitutions illustrate how the state navigated through the tumultuous period of the Civil War and Reconstruction and adapted its legal framework to the changing political landscape.