Under the Constitution of 1798, what change was made regarding the election of the governor?

The correct response highlights a significant development in the governance of Georgia under the Constitution of 1798, which established a system of popular election for the governor. This change represented a move towards greater democratic principles, allowing citizens to directly participate in the selection of their leader.

Prior to this constitutional amendment, the governor's appointment was often influenced by the legislature or other governmental bodies rather than by the will of the people. This transition to a popular vote for the governor was a crucial step in fostering accountability and responsiveness within the executive branch, ensuring that the governor would be directly answerable to the electorate.

This popular election mechanism reflects broader trends in the late 18th century as state constitutions began to embrace concepts of democratic governance and individual rights. In combination with other structural changes within the political framework, this shift indicated society's growing emphasis on the principle of government by the consent of the governed.