What determines the form of government for counties in Georgia?

The form of government for counties in Georgia is determined primarily by local law. This means that each county can establish its specific governmental structure based on its needs and preferences, as long as it complies with the overarching laws and regulations set by the state. Local laws allow counties to adopt various forms of governance, such as having a county commission, a board of elected officials, or other administrative frameworks, reflecting the unique needs of that community.

Although state legislation plays a significant role in setting the general framework within which local governments operate, it does not dictate the specific details of county governance. Instead, state laws provide guidelines and requirements, leaving flexibility for counties to tailor their governance. The choices of population size and county income are not direct determinants of the form of government; rather, they may influence how a county operates or what services it can provide, but they do not define the governmental structure itself.