What new office was introduced in the Constitution of 1945?

The introduction of the Lieutenant Governor's office in the Georgia Constitution of 1945 marked a significant change in the state's government structure. This new role was established to provide a clear successor to the Governor and to serve as the presiding officer of the State Senate. The creation of this position allowed for improved leadership within the legislative process and ensured that the executive branch had a key figure to assist with governance. The Lieutenant Governor's responsibilities include not only legislative duties but also playing a crucial role in various state functions, thereby enhancing the operational effectiveness of Georgia’s government.

Other offices like the Secretary of State, State Treasurer, and Attorney General were already established in earlier versions of the state's constitution and did not experience the significant structural changes that the office of Lieutenant Governor introduced at that time.