What was a main focus of the Constitution of 1877?

The Constitution of 1877 in Georgia was primarily focused on restricting the powers of both the state government and individuals, particularly as a response to the societal and political circumstances following the Civil War and Reconstruction. One significant aim was to limit the influence and power of the state government, reflecting the desires of white populace to regain control over social and political structures in the post-Reconstruction era. This constitution sought to significantly reduce the authority of the state legislature and enhance the power of local governments, aligning with the interests of those who felt threatened by the changes that had taken place during Reconstruction, particularly in terms of civil rights and governance.

The provisions included measures that limited the ability of individuals to claim various rights and privileges, signaling a comfort with limited government intervention. For instance, changes were made to taxation and land ownership regulations that highlighted a preference for a more conservative, less interventionist approach to governance.

In comparison, the focus on comprehensive voting rights, economic development, or ensuring public education funding was not the primary concern during the establishment of the 1877 Constitution. During this period, issues such as racial segregation and disenfranchisement were more prominent, counteracting efforts aimed at expanding education or voting rights for all citizens. Thus, the essence of the 187