When did Georgia adopt its first comprehensive Bill of Rights?

The first comprehensive Bill of Rights in Georgia was adopted in 1861. This document marked a significant development in the state's legal framework, particularly as it addressed the rights of citizens during a tumultuous period in American history. The 1861 Bill of Rights was particularly influenced by the social and political climate of the time, particularly surrounding the issues of civil liberties and governance.

While Georgia had earlier declarations of rights, including provisions in its 1777 constitution, the 1861 version was notable for its comprehensive approach to establishing and protecting individual rights within the context of a state that was part of the Confederacy during the Civil War. This revision was an effort to adapt to the changing legal and moral standards of the era while addressing the needs of its population.

The other choices represent either earlier points in American history when the emphasis on individual rights was not yet fully developed as a formal document in Georgia (1777 and 1789), or a later time that also did not feature a comprehensive Bill of Rights for the state (1798). The 1861 document stands uniquely in its breadth and intent, showcasing a significant historical moment for Georgia.