Which of the following best describes the authority of the Georgia General Assembly?

The authority of the Georgia General Assembly is best described as broad and extensive because it holds significant legislative power to enact laws on a wide array of topics affecting the state. This includes not only financial matters but also issues related to education, health care, transportation, public safety, and civil rights, among others. The General Assembly has the authority to create, amend, and repeal laws and to influence state policies comprehensively.

This extensive power allows the assembly to respond to the needs and concerns of Georgia's citizens effectively. The constitution grants the General Assembly the ability to organize its own procedures, set rules for its operations, and execute its legislative functions without being confined to a narrow set of issues or an advisory role. Thus, the characterization as broad and extensive accurately reflects the scope of responsibilities and powers vested in the General Assembly.