Which of the following types of courts reviews cases that are not subject to review by the Georgia Supreme Court?

The Georgia Court of Appeals is the correct answer because it serves as an intermediate appellate court that reviews cases from lower trial courts, including the municipal, state, and probate courts, before they can potentially be taken up by the Georgia Supreme Court. This means that if a case arises from these lower courts and is appealed, the Georgia Court of Appeals is responsible for reviewing those decisions.

While the Supreme Court of Georgia has jurisdiction over specific types of cases, such as those involving the state constitution or significant public interest, many appeals from lesser courts first go through the Georgia Court of Appeals. The appeals court helps to relieve some of the case load from the Supreme Court by handling a significant portion of the appellate cases, ensuring that not all matters that arise will reach the highest court, thus making its function critical in the judicial process.

Municipal Courts, State Courts, and Probate Courts each handle specific types of cases and serve different functions within the judicial system. These courts can issue verdicts and rulings that may be appealed, but the Georgia Court of Appeals is specifically tasked with reviewing these appeals before any potential Supreme Court involvement. Therefore, the nature of the Georgia Court of Appeals makes it uniquely positioned to handle cases that are typically reviewed and not directly handled by the