Who acts as President of the Senate in case of the President's temporary disability?

The President Pro Tempore of the Senate serves as the presiding officer in the event of the President's temporary disability. This position exists primarily to ensure that the Senate continues to function smoothly when the President is unable to carry out their duties, providing continuity in leadership and legislative process.

The Constitution of Georgia designates the President Pro Tempore as the person to step in under these circumstances. This role is also often filled by a senior member of the Senate, which lends experience and stability to the Senate's proceedings in such situations. The President Pro Tempore is responsible for maintaining order and directing the flow of legislative business, ensuring that the Senate's responsibilities are met even in the absence of its chief officer.

The other roles mentioned, such as the Lieutenant Governor and the Speaker of the House, have distinct responsibilities and do not take over the duties of the President of the Senate. The Lieutenant Governor typically serves as the President of the Senate but is not the one designated to act in the case of the President's temporary absence. The Speaker of the House is focused on the House of Representatives, and the Majority Leader generally does not assume the role of presiding officer. Therefore, the specific role of the President Pro Tempore is critical for maintaining the legislative process when