Who serves as the presiding officer of the Georgia Senate?

In Georgia, the presiding officer of the Senate is the Lieutenant Governor. This role is significant because the Lieutenant Governor not only presides over the sessions of the Senate but also serves as a key figure in guiding legislative processes. The Lieutenant Governor can influence the agenda of the Senate, facilitate debates, and ensure that the rules are followed during sessions.

The position of the Lieutenant Governor in this context is distinct from the other roles mentioned. While the Speaker is typically associated with the House of Representatives and plays a similar leadership role there, the Governor has separate executive responsibilities and does not preside over legislative sessions. The Senate Majority Leader, while an important leadership figure within the Senate, does not hold the same constitutional authority to preside over the proceedings as the Lieutenant Governor does. Thus, the correct answer reflects the established structure of leadership within the Georgia Senate.