Who typically governs a city in Georgia?

In Georgia, the governance of a city is typically carried out by a mayor and city council. This structure allows for an elected mayor to serve as the executive leader of the city, with the authority to enforce laws, oversee city operations, and represent the city in various functions. The city council, elected by the residents, acts as the legislative body that creates city laws, approves budgets, and makes policy decisions. This combination provides a framework of checks and balances within the local government, ensuring that there is both a clear executive authority and a democratic process for lawmaking and community representation.

The other options represent structures that are not standard for city governance in Georgia. For instance, a city manager and board of trustees may be used in some cities but is not the prevalent form of governance statewide. Similarly, a governor and state assembly govern at the state level, not at the municipal level. Lastly, a local judge and jury pertain to the judicial system rather than the governance framework of a city, focusing on adjudication rather than administrative and legislative functions.